关于植物的英文资料有哪些

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捕蝇草

学名：Dionaea Muscipula

英文名：Venus Flytrap

The Venus Flytrap (Dionaea muscipula) is a carnivorous plant. It catches its prey (insects and arachnids, mostly flies and spiders) by snapping its leaves closed, much like animals do with their mouths. The edges of the leaves are equipped with teeth-like spikes. Once the insect has been captured, the plant digests and absorbs it. The leaf then opens, and wind and rain remove the remains. Each leaf can digest a limited number of times, after which it withers and dies. The Venus Flytrap may be the source of legends about man-eating plants.

The plant grows in a rosette of 4-7 leaves, each about 3 to 7 inches long.

The tip of the leaf is divided into two hinged lobes that form a trap. There are many traps on a plant, each on their own individual leaf. Every trap contains three hair-like (cilia) that act as triggers for the trap. The inside of the trap has red glands that attract insects.

The Venus flytrap is one of small group of plants that are capable of rapid movement, such as Mimosa.

译文：

捕蝇草是一种肉食植物。它通过叶瓣的闭合来捕捉猎物（昆虫与节肢动物，主要为苍蝇与蜘蛛），与动物通过嘴来捕捉猎物十分类似。其叶瓣的边缘装备有牙齿般的尖刺。一旦昆虫被捕获，植物就会把它消化吸收。然后该叶片便重新展开，让风雨将残余物送走。每一个叶瓣之能够消化少数几次，接着就会枯萎而死。捕蝇草或许就是食人植物的传说之源。

这种植物为4-7个叶瓣构成莲座状生长，每一只约3-7英寸长。叶瓣的顶端分成两个铰链状的圆裂片，构成一个圈套。一株植物上会有许多个圈套，分别位于各自的叶瓣顶端。每个圈套有三个毛状物（纤毛），担当着陷阱的启动装置。圈套内部有红色的腺器用来吸引昆虫。

捕蝇草是和含羞草一样，少数能够作出迅速动作的植物。

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